During a meeting held last week in Sofia, the European Social Partners in Fisheries, the ETF and Europêche, promoted together with the ILO the swift ratification of the ILO Work in Fishing Convention C188. The event was also attended by high-level representatives of the Bulgarian Ministries of Labour, Transport and Agriculture, who share competence over the ratification of the Convention.
The Convention, which applies to fishing vessels of all types and sizes, aims to provide minimum standards to protect fishermen in all aspects of their work. Its transposition into EU legislation would help improve working and living conditions on board fishing vessels not only in EU waters but on a global level.
Worldwide the fishing industry employs over 30 million men and women who could benefit from the implementation of the Convention. It would create a safer working environment and better working conditions. In May 2012 the European social partners signed an agreement on the ILO Work in Fishing Convention 188 and in October 2013 they adopted a resolution to encourage the European Commission to pursue its implementation.
‘This Convention is key for giving fishers worldwide adequate protection. Bulgaria is leader in terms of ratification of ILO Conventions, and was one of the first countries in Europe to ratify the Maritime Labour Convention, 2006,’ commented Brandt Wagner, head of the ILO’s Transport and Maritime Unit.
‘The ILO looks forward to continued consideration by Bulgaria to taking steps to ratify Convention No. 188, including undertaking a comparison between national laws and the Convention, to determine what, if any, changes might be called for to align Bulgarian laws, regulations or other measures with the instrument.’
‘National authorities are often keen to ratify shipping conventions but reluctant to do so when it comes to fisheries,’ added stated Europêche’s Cor Blonk, who chairs the SSDC (Sectoral Social Dialogue Committee) for Fisheries.
‘In order to facilitate the process of ratification, we need to carry out a preliminary gap analysis that assesses the legislative steps at national level to be taken before ratifying this convention. We are determined to raise awareness among EU member states about the importance for our sector to have this Convention ratified as soon as possible.’
The Sofia meeting follows an earlier gathering in Madrid in November where representatives of the Spanish administration were present.
‘The representatives of the Bulgarian administration have shown a great interest in our initiative,’ said Flemming Smidt, SSDC vice-chair and ETF spokesperson, summing up the meeting. ‘We had extremely fruitful exchanges and we hope that the ratification of Convention 188 will be put on the legislative agenda of the Republic of Bulgaria within the next couple of years.’